>>103
置換した関数が連続な範囲でないといけないんじゃないかな？

I=∫[x=0,2π](1/(5+4cosθ))dθ
=∫[x=0,π](1/(5+4cosθ))dθ + ∫[x=π,2π](1/(5+4cosθ))dθ
=∫[x=0,π](1/(5+4cosθ))dθ + ∫[x=0,π](1/(5-4cosθ))dθ
=∫[x=0,∞](1/(5+4(1-t^2)/(1+t^2))*(2/(1+^2))dt +∫[x=0,∞](1/(5-4(1-t^2)/(1+t^2))*(2/(1+^2))dt
=2∫[t=0,∞]((t^2+9)^-1)dt + 2∫[t=0,∞]((9t^2+1)^-1)dt
=[(2/3)*arctan(t/3)][t=0,∞] + [(2/3)*arctan(3t)][t=0,∞]
=(2/3)(π/2)+(2/3)(π/2)
=2π/3