Excelじゃ無くてMSChartで実現したいって言ってるから、

Dim x As Single, y As Single

With MSChart1
  .chartType = VtChChartType2dLine
  .ColumnCount = 1
  .RowCount = 50
  For x = 1 To 50
    y = x ^ 2 + x
    .Row = x
    .Data = y
  Next
End With