5.2.10 Reinterpret cast

4 A pointer can be explicitly converted to any integral type large enough to hold it.
The mapping function is implementation-defined [Note: it is intended to be unsurprising
to those who know the addressing structure of the underlying machine. ]

5 A value of integral type or enumeration type can be explicitly converted to a pointer.
A pointer converted to an integer of sufficient size (if any such exists on the implementation)
and back to the same pointer type will have its original value; mappings between
pointers and integers are otherwise implementation-defined.

要するに規格としてはポインタ型を整数型にreinterpret_castして
その値をそのままポインタ型に戻す操作以外は完全に実装依存